Tap-water enemas have recently been incriminated as dangerous procedures, capable of producing a clinical state of water intoxication and sometimes death. Because of several fatalities reported following tap-water enemas, many pediatricians now feel that these are contraindicated in any situation and give detailed instructions to parents regarding the preparation of isotonic solutions. Hill, 1 in an editorial, reports that "the routine has been adopted in our institution of employing only isotonic saline solution for all enemas. It is our belief that satisfactory evidence has not been presented to show that the routine use of tap-water enemas in normal persons has a deleterious effect. It is our contention that water intoxication, resulting from enemas, develops only in a child with a functionally dilated or atonic large bowel. This study will endeavor to demonstrate that the routine administration of a tap-water enema to a patient having no history of chronic constipation and. Coronavirus Resource Center.


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An injection of plain water into the rectum in order to stimulate a bowel movement. Uusally given to relieve constipation or to clear the colon before a medical procedure. For an adult , typically 1 to 2 quarts of water are used, usually placed in an enema bag or bucket, although a bulb syringe may be also used. The recipient is usually positioned on their left side with their right leg drawn up. If the recipient is healthy , the knee- chest position may also be used. To use this position , have the recipient kneel and then lower the head and chest to the surface of the bed or floor. A tube is attached to the enema container, lubricated at one end , and inserted 2 to 6 inches into the rectum.
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An enema administration is a technique used to stimulate stool evacuation. It is a liquid treatment most commonly used to relieve severe constipation. The process helps push waste out of the rectum when you cannot do so on your own. Enemas are available for purchase at pharmacies for home use, but you should ask a doctor or nurse for specific instructions to avoid injury. Other types of enemas are administered to clean out the colon and better detect colon cancer and polyps. If you have concerns or worsening symptoms after an enema, ask a doctor right away. Constipation is a common gastrointestinal condition. It occurs when the colon is unable to remove waste through the rectum.
Enemas are rectal injections of fluid intended to cleanse or stimulate the emptying of your bowel. They have been used for hundreds of years to treat chronic constipation and prepare people for certain medical tests and surgeries 1. This article reviews different types of enemas, as well as their potential benefits and health concerns.